Noun - A particular of things, place, person, place , etc.
Kinds of noun
Proper noun
Common Noun
Collective Noun
Material Noun
Abstract Noun
Changing from singular to plural
Changing singular to plural
-s, -ss,-sh,-ch, -x and –z are last letters of noun, put – es .
(Exception – Stomach – Stomachs and Monarch - MOnarchs)
-o is last letter, add –es to it
Two vowel at the end, then add – s
-f or –fe, then –f or –fe is changed into –ves
-y to –ies
Few nouns changes by changing vowel inside it
Some add en to it
Same singular and plural
Some are always use in the form of plural only
Some noun are used in the singular form only
Exception – My maths is wrong
-um by –s
Compound noun are made plural by adding –s to the principal word.
Abstract noun no plural form
Some are always in used in singular form - e.g. jewellery, crockery, luggage, baggage
NOUN – Gender
Masculine, Feminine, Common and Neuter
Cases of Noun
Nominative case – If noun is the subject
Eg – Manish is dancing
Accusative Case – If noun is used as object
Eg - He was eating with me
Possessive Case – If the possession or the relation of noun is expressed
Eg - Ram’s motorcycle.
Dative Case – Serves as the indirect object of a verb
Eg – I gave him a pen
Vocative Case – When a noun is addresses or being called, it becomes in vocative case
Practice question
Cattles are not allowed to enter this around –
Cattle are not allowed to enter this around
Twenty cattles were found wandering on road
Twenty head of cattle were found wandering on road
All his sister in laws are married
All his sisters in law are married
You can buy the scissors that is sharp
You can buy the scissors that are sharp
See the detailed explanation of above written material in below video
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